Server racks are a standardized rectangular framework that encloses scalable computer servers. The standard size of these racks is 19 inches and can be mounted vertically like a wall mount or horizontally along the server cabinet. These server racks occupy less shelf space but offer huge storage capacity to process highly dense servers and IT processors. Thus, these racks are a must-have in the IT infrastructure of large businesses, enterprises, and data centers.
Why do I need a server rack?

- Before understanding the different types of server racks, their components, and their benefits, you need to know why there is a need for these server racks.
- To secure the servers, networking systems, and other IT equipment from unnecessary damage.
- To efficiently house and organize various IT infrastructures and the associated cables.
- To easily handle (add or remove) servers from the enclosures.
- To effortlessly maintain the surrounding temperature.
- To ensure sufficient server rack cooling.
- To avoid heat buildup within the racks.
What are the major types of rack servers?
With regards to the type of installation and usage, these are categorized into:
Open frame
These are open racks suitable for housing a small number of small-sized servers or IT equipment. As they’re open-type, they are more prone to dust and theft possibilities.
Closed frame
These are enclosed rack servers suitable for housing a large set of IT equipment, including expensive servers and networking devices. These types of server racks are also called ‘cabinets’ as they help prevent dust and increase device protection.
Wall mount
These are wall-mounted racks suitable for infrastructures with minimal space for servers and IT equipment. These servers can be opened or closed, but are by default wall-mounted. In other words, a wall mount rack is customizable as per the needs of the business—height, dust and water protection, and cooling systems.
Similarly, there are rack-mounted servers, which are mounted on horizontal racks instead of walls.
Floor standing
In contrast with the wall mount cabinets, these racks stand on the floor without being mounted on the wall. These are suitable for infrastructures with more space and room for installing the servers and network systems. Mobility is the major advantage of these racks over wall mount racks.
What are the components of server racks?
You can call these server rack components or the server rack accessories.
- Frame: This is what creates the structure for the server racks.
- Rails: Used to mount or move the large racks.
- Panels: Installed to improve ventilation and ensure adequate cooling.
- PDUs: Manage the power distribution within the equipment housed in the racks.
- Trays or bays: Mounting slots that help install the IT devices.
- Cooling systems: Fans or vents to cool down the heated devices in the racks.
- Cable organizers: Keep the cables organized and tidy.
What are the advantages of rack servers?
The main advantage of using a server rack or rack server is centralized server or IT equipment management. However, they also help with:
- Maximized space-saving: Saves space by occupying minimal area in the racks or walls.
- Scalable racks: You can add or remove the servers and networking equipment as and when required.
- Cost-effective: Installing server racks costs less when compared to installing large wall-mount server racks.
- Improved cooling: Allows air circulation despite the dense servers housed within the racks.
- Easy maintenance: Easy to move, remove, or clean the various equipment connected to the racks.
What next?
Are you a business looking for a wall mount server rack in Brisbane?
Check out the best-in-class, durable, and reliable wall-mount server racks and cabinets from the leading supplier of UPS and IT infrastructures.